Reply by Jan Dubiec December 13, 20042004-12-13
Guy Macon wrote on Mon, 13 Dec 2004 04:36:09 +0000:
> > Jan Dubiec wrote:
[.....]
>>I don't think also that RC4 is a trade secret. > > Nonetheless, RC4 is a trade secret, whether you think so or not.
If RC4 isn't a secret, it isn't also a trade secret. IMO it is logical for an average engineer. Although I agree that lawyers (and marketroids) use different kind of logic. ;-) [.....]
>>One of the free RC4 implementations > > In other words, something that we are pretty sure is RC4, > but we are not completely sure ss RC4, puplished by someone > who may or may not have correctly reverse-engineered RC4.
Free RC4 implementations have been widely used for 10 years. IMO it is long enough to prove that they actually implement RC4. [.....]
>>I haven't seen this link for a long time but AFAIR Rivest >>had invented RC4 and after that he started to work for RSA. > > Are you implying that RSA does not own RC4?
I'm not. I'm only saying that R. Rivest is the inventor of RC4. Another interesting link: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RC4_%28cipher%29 Regards, /J.D.
Reply by Guy Macon December 13, 20042004-12-13
Jan Dubiec wrote:
> >Guy Macon <http://www.guymacon.com/> wrote: > >> An interesting aspect of this is that we don't *really* know >> whether what we call "RC4" is the same as the RC4 owned by RSA. >> We do know that the two can encrypt and decrypt each other's >> output, and that this has been tested on millions of files. >> For this reason, some people call the RC4 that we use >> "ARCFOUR" instead of "RC4." > >I don't think also that RC4 is a trade secret.
Nonetheless, RC4 is a trade secret, whether you think so or not.
>One of the free RC4 implementations
In other words, something that we are pretty sure is RC4, but we are not completely sure ss RC4, puplished by someone who may or may not have correctly reverse-engineered RC4.
>contains following comment:
Comments by pepole who *don't* own RC4 have no validity. The official comment by the people who *do* own RC4 is: "RSA Security does not hold any patents nor does it have any pending applications on the RC4 algorithm. However, RSA Security does not represent or warrant that implementations of the algorithm will not infringe the intellectual property rights of any third party. Proprietary implementations of the RC4 encryption algorithm are available under license from RSA Security Inc. For licensing information, contact: RSA Security Inc. 2955 Campus Drive, Suite 400, San Mateo, CA 94403-2507, USA, or http://www.rsasecurity.com."
>I haven't seen this link for a long time but AFAIR Rivest >had invented RC4 and after that he started to work for RSA.
Are you implying that RSA does not own RC4?
Reply by December 12, 20042004-12-12
On Sun, 12 Dec 2004 15:17:18 +0000, Guy Macon <http://www.guymacon.com/> wrote:
[.....]
> An interesting aspect of this is that we don't *really* know > whether what we call "RC4" is the same as the RC4 owned by RSA. > We do know that the two can encrypt and decrypt each other's > output, and that this has been tested on millions of files. > For this reason, some people call the RC4 that we use > "ARCFOUR" instead of "RC4."
AFAIK the algorithm is sometimes called "ARCFOUR" because "RC4" is registered trade mark. At least in the USA. I don't think also that RC4 is a trade secret. One of the free RC4 implementations contains following comment: * Implemented from the description in _Applied Cryptography_, 2nd ed. * * ** Distribution ** of this software is unlimited and unrestricted. * * ** Use ** of this software is almost certainly legal; however, refer * to <http://theory.lcs.mit.edu/~rivest/faq.html>. I haven't seen this link for a long time but AFAIR Rivest had invented RC4 and after that he started to work for RSA. Regards, /J.D. -- Jan Dubiec We're all living in Amerika jdx#slackware.pl Coca Cola +48 506 790442 Sometimes war Amerika by Rammstein
Reply by Guy Macon December 12, 20042004-12-12
Wim Ton wrote:
> >"Guy Macon" <http://www.guymacon.com/> wrote... >> >> See _Implementing SSL on 8-bit micros_ at >> http://www.embedded.com/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=45400043 >> >Interesting article! Is RC4 freely available today or covered by patents? >Some time ago it was a Microsoft proprietary algorithm.
Close, but incorrect. RC4 is and always has been owned by RSA Data Security, Inc. Jim Bidzos, President of RSA, decided long ago to not patent RC4 but to instead rely upon trade secret protection - which means that RSA has never revealed the RC4 algorithm to the public, a requirement for obtaining a patent. Revealing, publishing, or using a trade secret is not illegal. Trade secrets are protected by contracts instead of laws. If you have signed a contract with RSA, you are bound by that contract and could be sued if you violate it. If, on the other hand, you don't have a contract with RSA and are using a copy that has been reverse-engineered, you are free and clear to use it. An interesting aspect of this is that we don't *really* know whether what we call "RC4" is the same as the RC4 owned by RSA. We do know that the two can encrypt and decrypt each other's output, and that this has been tested on millions of files. For this reason, some people call the RC4 that we use "ARCFOUR" instead of "RC4." Bottom line: go ahead and use it. -- Guy Macon http://www.guymacon.com/
Reply by Wim Ton December 12, 20042004-12-12
"Guy Macon" <_see.web.page_@_www.guymacon.com_> wrote in message
news:10rmi48g7qend4c@corp.supernews.com...
> > Wim Ton wrote: > > >If you want to run SSL you will need a 32 bit processor (maybe you get
away
> >with 16 bits with clever coding and fast enough clock). For an 8 bit > >processor AES is a better choice than Blowfish. Or use a
crypto-coprocessor
> >(which are rare and expensive) or a DSP > > See _Implementing SSL on 8-bit micros_ at > http://www.embedded.com/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=45400043 > >
Interesting article! Is RC4 freely available today or covered by patents? Some time ago it was a Mirocsoft prorietary algorithm. Wim
Reply by Guy Macon December 11, 20042004-12-11
Wim Ton wrote:

>If you want to run SSL you will need a 32 bit processor (maybe you get away >with 16 bits with clever coding and fast enough clock). For an 8 bit >processor AES is a better choice than Blowfish. Or use a crypto-coprocessor >(which are rare and expensive) or a DSP
See _Implementing SSL on 8-bit micros_ at http://www.embedded.com/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=45400043
Reply by Wim Ton December 11, 20042004-12-11
SNIP
> On the software side, the device needs to run either HTTPd with SSL or a > custom daemon which includes encryption (probably blowfish). It will also
SNIP If you want to run SSL you will need a 32 bit processor (maybe you get away with 16 bits with clever coding and fast enough clock). For an 8 bit processor AES is a better choice than Blowfish. Or use a crypto-coprocessor (which are rare and expensive) or a DSP Wim
Reply by Bryan Hackney December 9, 20042004-12-09
dbernat32 wrote:
> I need some input on what the best microcontroller (relatively cheap) and OS > to use for a project I will be starting soon. > > The project requires a Ethernet connection, so an on-board MAC is desirable. > A real time clock and several timers will be required. > The MCU will need to interface with a RC5 encoder for IR control of devices > (and possible RF communication as well). > > On the software side, the device needs to run either HTTPd with SSL or a > custom daemon which includes encryption (probably blowfish). It will also
[...] Maybe check out Axis ETRAX MCM4+16, or the 100LX. http://developer.axis.com/. I use these. Let me know if you want more info from my perspective.
Reply by Richard H. December 9, 20042004-12-09
dbernat32 wrote:
> I need some input on what the best microcontroller > (relatively cheap) and OS to use for a project I > will be starting soon.
See Rabbit Semiconductor as a starting point. They make 8-bit modules that have Ethernet and limited SSL support. These guys may have SSL in the works: http://www.lantronix.com/products/eds/xport/index.html http://www.digi.com/products/embeddeddeviceservers/digiconnectme.jsp Richard
Reply by Paul Burke December 9, 20042004-12-09
dbernat32 wrote:

> I need some input on what the best microcontroller (relatively cheap) and OS > to use for a project I will be starting soon. > > The project requires a Ethernet connection, so an on-board MAC is desirable. > A real time clock and several timers will be required. > The MCU will need to interface with a RC5 encoder for IR control of devices > (and possible RF communication as well). >
Zilog eZ80f91 sounds about right. They are a bit expensive in small quantities, but otherwise seem to have everything else you want. Development system with C, OS and lots of examples $99 I think. Paul Burke