Reply by Jessie July 10, 20072007-07-10
To cs_post,

Thanks for your continous help. I tried the SCI port again and
again,it just cannot function well to when apply to the ATD converter.
Can anyone help me to check the code below? First I initiate the SCI
port and the ATD converter, once the comment string is transfered,
I'll let SCI go and read the ATD result from the ADR register. Do I
need to set up some breakpoint or synchronization during the
programing?


ORG                  $0800
FCB                  $07
ORG                  $820



;ATD registers;
ATDCTL1 EQU   $0061
ATDCTL2 EQU   $0062                    ;used to select power-up mode;
(ADPU,AFFC,AWAI,0,0,0,ASCIE,ASCIF)
ATDCTL3 EQU   $0063	               ;used to select freeze control;
(0,0,0,0,0,0,FRZ1,FRZ2)
ATDCTL4 EQU   $0064	               ;used to select sample time bit and
total divisor
ATDCTL5 EQU   $0065                    ;used to select conversion
modes, channels and initiate conversions
                                       ;(0,S8CM,SCAN,MULT,CD,CC,CB,CA)

ADR2H   EQU   $0074                    ;Result registers

ATDSTATH EQU  $0066                    ;SCF implemented, sequence
complete flag


;SCI registers;
SC0BDL  EQU  $00C1
SC0CR1  EQU  $00C2
SC0CR2  EQU  $00C3
SC0SR1  EQU  $00C4
SC0DRH  EQU  $00C6
SC0DRL  EQU  $00C7

	;ORG     $0D00
MAIN:   ;LDAB   #$FF
        BSR    INIT_SCI                     ;Branch to INIT to
initialize ATD
	BSR    TRANS
	                  ;Branch to CONVERT for ATD conversion
	BSR    INIT
	BSR    CONVERT

	BSR    TRANS2
	;BSR   DELAY2
        ;DECB
        BSR    DELAY2
	BSR    MAIN

        SWI
	END

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;subroutine to initiate adc;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

INIT    LDAA   #$80                     ;Load $80 to ATDCTL2 to power
up ATD
	STAA   ATDCTL2

	BSR    DELAY                    ;Delay 100us for the capacitors
charging

	LDAA   #$00                     ;Load $00 to ATDCTL3 to select the
continue conversion mode,NO FREEZE
	STAA   ATDCTL3

	LDAA   #$01                     ;8-bit operation, 2 ATD clock
	STAA   ATDCTL4                  ;total divisor as 4
	RTS

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;SUBROURTINE DELAY 100us;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

        LDAA   #$C8

DELAY:  DECA
        BNE    DELAY
	RTS

	JMP    INIT

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;subroutine convert;
;-----------------------------------;
;set up ATD, make single conversion and store the result to a memory
location.
;configure and start ATD conversion
;Analog input signal: on port AD6
;convert:using single channel, non-continuous
;The result will be located in ADR2H

CONVERT:LDAA   #$06                     ;Initiate ATD scan=0, mult=0,
pad6
	STAA   ATDCTL5
WTCONV  NOP
        BRCLR  ATDSTATH,#$80,WTCONV     ;Wait for sequitence complet
flag

        LDD    ADR2H                    ;Load conversion result from
ADR2H,results in accumulator D
	STD    READING                  ;STORE D IN LOCATION READING
	BRA    CONVERT                  ;Contiously updates results

	RTS
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;SUBROURTINE DELAY 100us;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;


DELAY2	LDY   #$FFFF
L1      DEY
        BNE   L1

	DEC   $800
	BNE   DELAY2
	RTS




;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;SUBROUTINE TO INITIATE SCI;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
INIT_SCI:TPA                    ;transfer CCR to A accumulator
         ORAA  #$10              ;Ored A with #$10 to set I bit
         TAP                     ;Transfer A to CCR

	MOVB   #$34,SC0BDL       ;SET baud=9600
	MOVB   #$00,SC0CR1       ;Initialize for 8-bit data format

	MOVB   #$08,SC0CR2       ;set for no Ints, and transmitter enabled
SC1CR2
        LDX    #COMMENT           ;TRANSFER THE COMMENT

        LDY    #READING           ;TRANSFER THE READING RESULT
	LDAA   SC0SR1            ;1st step to clear TDRE flag:read SC0SR1
	STD    SC0DRH            ;2nd step to clear TDRE flag: write SC0DR
register
	RTS
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;SUBROUTINE TO TRANSMIT THE DATA STORED IN X;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
TRANS  NOP
       BRCLR   SC0SR1,#$80,TRANS      ;Wait for TDRE flag

       MOVB    1,X+,SC0DRL

       CPX     #$0B12
       BNE     TRANS

       RTS


TRANS2 NOP
       BRCLR   SC0SR1,#$80,TRANS2

       MOVB    1,Y+,SC0DRL
       CPY     #$0B16
       BNE     TRANS2

       RTS




;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;Display the answer;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
	ORG    $0B00

COMMENT FCC    'THE result IS'           ;location ended at $0B0Ddddd
        FCB    $20                   ;location ended at $0B0F
	;FCC    'PLEASE SHOW RESULT'     ;location ended at $B21
	;FCB    $0D,$0A                  ;location ended at $B23
;EOT    FCB    $04	                 ;location ended at $0B10
	;DISPLAY THE NUMBER, LOCATION AT $0905;

READING RMB     2
        FCB     $41
	FCB     $0D,$0A
;DATA    FCC    'NEXT LENGTH'
;        FCB     $0D,$0A
;EOT2    FCB     $04

Jessie

Reply by July 5, 20072007-07-05
On Jul 5, 12:59 pm, Jessie <freshfreef...@gmail.com> wrote:

>I use the full simulation s19 file to load to the hc12evb chip
You probably shouldn't be loading a simulation hex file into an actual chip. Codewarrior projects support multiple targets. Change the target to one suitable for your BDM pod or serial loader. As for the chip versions, you'll need to check that the special function registers for the ADC and the serial are all at the proper addresses for the chip you have.
Reply by Jessie July 5, 20072007-07-05
Hi all,

I gave up the assembly code and use C to program the AD coverter then
using printf() to display on my screen. This time I chose codewarrior
as my compiler, and the program passed comipling without error. While
I use the full simulation s19 file to load to the hc12evb chip, it
always returns the error "can't write target memory". Should I change
the EVB mode to Jump EEPROM  mode or POD mode? I moved the jumper on
W3 to 1, but wierdly, the mode remained in EVB mode. I'm really lost.
Then I checked the chip's name, it's XC68HC912B32, while when I
checked its doc in freescale, it said this chip is not produced any
more. Have someone ever used about this chip and give some advice? I
appreciate any of your help!

Jessie

Reply by June 28, 20072007-06-28
On Jun 28, 11:56 am, Jessie <freshfreef...@gmail.com> wrote:

> Does anybody know if it's better to use SPI other than SCI to display > the result from Analog to digital converter?
Either is supported just fine by the HC12, so use whichever is supported by what you are talking to. You might want to avoid using the micro as an SPI slave device though - that can be harder to get working than SPI master mode, or SCI.
Reply by Jessie June 28, 20072007-06-28
Hi all,

Does anybody know if it's better to use SPI other than SCI to display
the result from Analog to digital converter?

Jessie


Reply by Jessie June 26, 20072007-06-26
To cs_post,

Thank you for your advice. Unfortunetely,I'm running asembly code and
I did put a small delay routine when gathering the data to PC. If I
comment the ADC conversion subroutine, the SCI program will function
well, but if I let the ADC conversion program run, the program in
Hyperterminal will just stuck and freeze. I checked my ADC program,
and make sure there's no error. Still trying..

Jessie

Reply by June 26, 20072007-06-26
On Jun 26, 2:36 pm, Jessie <freshfreef...@gmail.com> wrote:

> The problem of my single SCI subroutine is it's lack of > some breakpoints, after I set some software interrupt, it seems to > function well.
Are you waiting for each character to be done, before you try to send another? If you aren't, your code might normally fail by overwriting the output register before it can be sent, but then start working if you add additional things to slow the processor down so that it can't write another character before the previous one has been fully shifted out. Here's a character send routine for an HC9S12NE64 while (!(sciaSR1 & 0x80)) ; //wait while transmit register non-empty sciaDRL=char_to_send;
Reply by Jessie June 26, 20072007-06-26
On Jun 26, 2:16 pm, Eric <englere_...@yahoo.com> wrote:
> On Jun 25, 5:44 pm, cs_post...@hotmail.com wrote: > > > Are you trying to send the data over the same SCI port that D-Bug 12 > > is using? > > > If so, is that supposed to be possible? > > I think you can take over the port, but failing that you can at least > send chars to the terminal by calling the proper d-bug12 subroutine > that lets you send chars. Look at the d-bug12 PDF for details on its > public subroutines.
Thank you very much Eric. That's a very good idea. But what I wanted to do is using SCI as a channel to transmit data converted from ADC to PC and then display it on PC. In other words, PC doesn't need to send data to SCI. The problem of my single SCI subroutine is it's lack of some breakpoints, after I set some software interrupt, it seems to function well.Now I'm testing the program with AD conversion step by step, another long way to go I guess.. Jessie
Reply by Eric June 26, 20072007-06-26
On Jun 25, 5:44 pm, cs_post...@hotmail.com wrote:

> Are you trying to send the data over the same SCI port that D-Bug 12 > is using? > > If so, is that supposed to be possible?
I think you can take over the port, but failing that you can at least send chars to the terminal by calling the proper d-bug12 subroutine that lets you send chars. Look at the d-bug12 PDF for details on its public subroutines.
Reply by June 25, 20072007-06-25
On Jun 25, 2:07 pm, Jessie <freshfreef...@gmail.com> wrote:
> Hi all, > > I'm currently using a HC912 EVB board to transmit the data converted > from ADC to SCI and then transmit to the PC, hoping PC will get the > data and display. But it seems nothing is received on PC, although the > D-bug 12 is shown in Hyperterminal, while the program is executed, > only thing I can see is User breakpoint encountered, and none of the > data is received. I tried MS kermit also, same thing happened with a > slightly different detail that in Kermit, PC retries a lot to receive > the packet but end up with failure. Could someone experienced this > give me some advice? Thank a lot!
Are you trying to send the data over the same SCI port that D-Bug 12 is using? If so, is that supposed to be possible?