Reply by Gene S. Berkowitz September 1, 20072007-09-01
In article <fb9qf0$baa$00$1@news.t-online.com>, HBBroeker@t-online.de 
says...
> Ajab wrote: > > I don't know much about LCDs. > > We noticed ;-) > > > I just need to choose a colour LCD which is clearly visible from 10mm > > glass. > > I'll assume you mean _through_ 10 mm of glass. Well, that's a bit more > than usual to put in front of an LCD panel, but no particular burden. > > > Cost is not a problem. What else criteria I need to tell? > > Let's see: size, resolution, op./non-op. thermal range, mechanical > ruggedness, long-time stability, ambient brightness, update speed, > available power --- and I'm quite sure I missed some important criteria.
If it's behind 10 mm of glass, I'd bet it's going into a hazardous area enclosure. Make sure it isn't too far behind the glass, or you can have parallax problems and glare. Make sure to try viewing the display under direct sun, and with polarized glasses on. I've come across some POS terminals that got the polarization "wrong", so the display is completely black with my shades on; I would have to bend my neck 90 degrees to read it. --Gene
Reply by August 31, 20072007-08-31
Ajab wrote:
> I don't know much about LCDs.
We noticed ;-)
> I just need to choose a colour LCD which is clearly visible from 10mm > glass.
I'll assume you mean _through_ 10 mm of glass. Well, that's a bit more than usual to put in front of an LCD panel, but no particular burden.
> Cost is not a problem. What else criteria I need to tell?
Let's see: size, resolution, op./non-op. thermal range, mechanical ruggedness, long-time stability, ambient brightness, update speed, available power --- and I'm quite sure I missed some important criteria.
Reply by August 31, 20072007-08-31
John Devereux <jdREMOVE@THISdevereux.me.uk> writes:
> 50k hours is equivalent to most industrial CCFL LCD backlights - > although you can change those!
Well, you can change an OLED too, I suppose.
> I think one of the OLED application notes I saw gave a lifetime > *assuming a certain percentage* "on" time - so you have to be careful > to read the small print.
IIRC mine spec'd 100% on, 100% duty cycle. So my app is careful to use the minimum lumens required for the task, since the display *will* be on 100% of the time. Plus, the app note suggested moving the image around over time, to even out the wear and avoid burn-in.
> It does seem like they are still very much niche products. Still much > more expensive than LCD when I last looked (a few months ago).
Yeah, too bad. I have a niche requirement that they fit just perfectly. Good thing I only need a few :-)
> I quite like VFD - the last time I had one was ~25 years ago in one of > the early pocket calculators. Much nicer than the later LED and LCD > displays. Funny they still have a role to play, considering the > revolution in display technology since then.
Noritake has a line of VFDs that are drop-in replacements for standard LCD panels, now. www.noritake-elec.com So perhaps it's just that the demand *in general* is so high, that niche products become profitable?
Reply by John Devereux August 31, 20072007-08-31
DJ Delorie <dj@delorie.com> writes:

> John Devereux <jdREMOVE@THISdevereux.me.uk> writes: >> Don McKenzie <look@mysig.com> writes: >> >> > Ajab wrote: >> >> >> >> Why should I go for OLEDs? Are they better that TFT? >> > >> > yes: >> > http://www.dontronics.com/oled.html >> > Cheers Don... >> >> Isn't there a problem with lifetime? > > Depends on the color. Based on OSRAM's specs, yellow seems to have > the longest lifetime, at 50k hours (that's 100% brightness, 100% of > the time, until it drops to 50% lumens). Other colors are as low as > 10k hours, or just over a year. Note that this is a fundamental of > LEDs themselves, not just OLEDs, but you only really notice the > problem when it appears as "burn-in" on the display.
50k hours is equivalent to most industrial CCFL LCD backlights - although you can change those! I think one of the OLED application notes I saw gave a lifetime *assuming a certain percentage* "on" time - so you have to be careful to read the small print.
> However, note that some oled manufacturers are dropping their display > lines. A lot of their oled matrix displays are either already > obsolete, or will be out of production soon. Check with the > manufacturer before designing them in.
It does seem like they are still very much niche products. Still much more expensive than LCD when I last looked (a few months ago).
> OLEDs also cost more than LCDs; a 2.7" 128x64 monochrome (16 levels) > display is $37 (qty 1). > > If cost isn't an issue, also check out VFDs. They're even more > expensive ($165 for that size) but, like OLEDs, they're emissive vs > reflective (i.e. the elements themselves produce light, rather than > blocking a backlight like LCDs do) so "off" is *really* off, and on is > really on. This comes in handy when the display will be used in a > dark room, as you don't get the "glowing grey rectangle" effect that a > backlit LCD has.
I quite like VFD - the last time I had one was ~25 years ago in one of the early pocket calculators. Much nicer than the later LED and LCD displays. Funny they still have a role to play, considering the revolution in display technology since then. -- John Devereux
Reply by August 31, 20072007-08-31
Er, of course my experience is with monochrome displays, not full
color.  Not sure if VFD is an option in full color.
Reply by August 31, 20072007-08-31
John Devereux <jdREMOVE@THISdevereux.me.uk> writes:
> Don McKenzie <look@mysig.com> writes: > > > Ajab wrote: > >> > >> Why should I go for OLEDs? Are they better that TFT? > > > > yes: > > http://www.dontronics.com/oled.html > > Cheers Don... > > Isn't there a problem with lifetime?
Depends on the color. Based on OSRAM's specs, yellow seems to have the longest lifetime, at 50k hours (that's 100% brightness, 100% of the time, until it drops to 50% lumens). Other colors are as low as 10k hours, or just over a year. Note that this is a fundamental of LEDs themselves, not just OLEDs, but you only really notice the problem when it appears as "burn-in" on the display. However, note that some oled manufacturers are dropping their display lines. A lot of their oled matrix displays are either already obsolete, or will be out of production soon. Check with the manufacturer before designing them in. OLEDs also cost more than LCDs; a 2.7" 128x64 monochrome (16 levels) display is $37 (qty 1). If cost isn't an issue, also check out VFDs. They're even more expensive ($165 for that size) but, like OLEDs, they're emissive vs reflective (i.e. the elements themselves produce light, rather than blocking a backlight like LCDs do) so "off" is *really* off, and on is really on. This comes in handy when the display will be used in a dark room, as you don't get the "glowing grey rectangle" effect that a backlit LCD has.
Reply by John Devereux August 31, 20072007-08-31
Don McKenzie <look@mysig.com> writes:

> Ajab wrote: >> >> Why should I go for OLEDs? Are they better that TFT? > > yes: > http://www.dontronics.com/oled.html > Cheers Don...
Isn't there a problem with lifetime? -- John Devereux
Reply by Don McKenzie August 31, 20072007-08-31
Ajab wrote:
> > Why should I go for OLEDs? Are they better that TFT?
yes: http://www.dontronics.com/oled.html Cheers Don... -- Don McKenzie Site Map: http://www.dontronics.com/sitemap E-Mail Contact Page: http://www.dontronics.com/email No More Damn Spam: http://www.wizard-of-oz.com Serial OLED uses standard micro-SD memory cards. http://www.dontronics-shop.com/product.php?productid=16659 USB Flash Drive interface for existing products. http://www.dontronics-shop.com/product.php?productid=16654
Reply by Tom Lucas August 31, 20072007-08-31
"Ajab" <jasusvijay@yahoo.com> wrote in message 
news:1188551982.501445.176330@q5g2000prf.googlegroups.com...
On Aug 31, 11:41 am, Don McKenzie <l...@mysig.com> wrote:
> Ajab wrote: > > On Aug 31, 12:58 am, Hans-Bernhard Br&#4294967295;ker <HBBroe...@t-online.de> > > wrote: > >> Ajab wrote: > >>> Which LCD should I choose? C-STN or TFT? Or any other LCD? > >> You didn't give anywhere near sufficient details to allow an answer > >> to > >> that question. > > >> Just think for a moment: if there were a well-defined answer to > >> such a > >> broadly put question, how could all the other types of LCDs still > >> survive in the market? > > > I don't know much about LCDs. > > I just need to choose a colour LCD which is clearly visible from > > 10mm > > glass. > > Cost is not a problem. What else criteria I need to tell? > > have you thought about OLED's > then?http://www.dontronics-shop.com/home.php?cat=371 > > lots of youtube videos for our LCD's and OLED's, > see:http://www.dontronics-shop.com/pages.php?pageid=59 > > http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jTw11ZF8-KM > is an OLED video > > Don... > > Serial OLED uses standard micro-SD memory > cards.http://www.dontronics-shop.com/product.php?productid=16659 > > USB Flash Drive interface for existing > products.http://www.dontronics-shop.com/product.php?productid=16654- > Hide quoted text - > > - Show quoted text -
> Why should I go for OLEDs? Are they better that TFT?
They are brighter and use less power. But they are expensive and come in limited sizes. TFT would be best for you I would guess.
Reply by Ajab August 31, 20072007-08-31
On Aug 31, 11:41 am, Don McKenzie <l...@mysig.com> wrote:
> Ajab wrote: > > On Aug 31, 12:58 am, Hans-Bernhard Br=F6ker <HBBroe...@t-online.de> > > wrote: > >> Ajab wrote: > >>> Which LCD should I choose? C-STN or TFT? Or any other LCD? > >> You didn't give anywhere near sufficient details to allow an answer to > >> that question. > > >> Just think for a moment: if there were a well-defined answer to such a > >> broadly put question, how could all the other types of LCDs still > >> survive in the market? > > > I don't know much about LCDs. > > I just need to choose a colour LCD which is clearly visible from 10mm > > glass. > > Cost is not a problem. What else criteria I need to tell? > > have you thought about OLED's then?http://www.dontronics-shop.com/home.ph=
p?cat=3D371
> > lots of youtube videos for our LCD's and OLED's, see:http://www.dontronic=
s-shop.com/pages.php?pageid=3D59
> > http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3DjTw11ZF8-KM > is an OLED video > > Don... > > -- > Don McKenzie > > Site Map: http://www.dontronics.com/sitemap > E-Mail Contact Page:http://www.dontronics.com/email > No More Damn Spam: http://www.wizard-of-oz.com > > Serial OLED uses standard micro-SD memory cards.http://www.dontronics-sho=
p=2Ecom/product.php?productid=3D16659
> > USB Flash Drive interface for existing products.http://www.dontronics-sho=
p=2Ecom/product.php?productid=3D16654- Hide quoted text -
> > - Show quoted text -
Why should I go for OLEDs? Are they better that TFT?