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DRV8434SRGER

TIDRV8434SRGER

Texas Instruments
Bipolar Motor Driver NMOS SPI, Step/Direction 24-VQFN (4x4)
Active2,094 in stock

Overview

The DRV8434SRGER is a highly integrated bipolar stepper motor driver from Texas Instruments capable of delivering up to 2.5A output current across a wide supply range of 4.5V to 48V. It features an integrated indexer supporting up to 1/256 microstepping and internal current sensing, which eliminates the need for external sense resistors to save board space and cost. The device includes an SPI interface for advanced configuration, diagnostics, and daisy-chaining multiple drivers.

Why Choose This Part

The integrated current sensing and smart tune decay technology significantly simplify the PCB layout by removing bulky power resistors and manual tuning steps. It offers robust protection features including overcurrent, undervoltage, and sensorless stall detection to improve system reliability. The combination of a small 4x4mm VQFN package and wide voltage support up to 48V provides high power density for space-constrained designs.

Applications

Precision Motion Control
Utilizing 1/256 microstepping for smooth, low-noise operation in high-resolution positioning systems.
Industrial Automation
Driving NEMA 17 and NEMA 23 stepper motors in textile machinery, factory automation, and labeling equipment.
Robotics
Small-form factor actuator control where sensorless stall detection and real-time SPI diagnostics are required.
3D Printers and CNCs
Managing high-performance axes with smart tune decay modes to minimize current ripple and acoustic noise.

Key Specifications

Function Driver - Fully Integrated, Control and Power Stage
Interface SPI, Step/Direction
Technology NMOS
Applications General Purpose
Mounting Type Surface Mount
Package / Case 24-VFQFN Exposed Pad
Step Resolution 1 ~ 1/256
Current - Output 2.5A
Voltage - Supply 4.5V ~ 48V
Motor Type - AC, DC Brushed DC
Motor Type - Stepper Bipolar
Output Configuration Half Bridge
Operating Temperature -40degC ~ 125degC (TA)
Supplier Device Package 24-VQFN (4x4)

Getting Started

To evaluate this driver, use the DRV8434SEVM evaluation module which provides a graphical interface for tuning SPI registers and controlling motor motion. Engineers should ensure the VQFN thermal pad is properly soldered to a large ground plane to manage heat dissipation during 2.5A operation. Initial firmware development can leverage the Step/Direction pins for motion while using SPI for diagnostic monitoring and current scaling via the TRQ_DAC.

DRV8434 Family

Comparing specs that differ across variants. The current part is highlighted.

Part Number Output I Function Interface Technology Motor Type - AC, DC Output Configuration Stock
DRV8434SRGER (this part) 2.5A Driver - Fully Int.. SPI, Step/Direction NMOS Brushed DC Half Bridge 2,094
DRV8434ARGER 2.5A Driver - Fully Int.. Step/Direction NMOS Brushed DC Half Bridge 3,827
DRV8434EEVM Motor Controller/D.. 6
DRV8434SEVM Motor Controller/D.. 40
DRV8434AEVM Motor Controller/D.. 61
DRV8434AQWRGERQ1 1.8A Driver - Fully Int.. PWM, SPI, Step/Dir.. Power MOSFET Brushless DC (BLDC) Half Bridge (4) 1,371
Also available as: DRV8434APWPR

Also Consider

DRV8434ARGER TITexas Instruments - This is the hardware-interfaced version of the same driver for designs that do not require SPI configuration.
TMC2209-LA-T Trinamic - Offers similar internal current sensing and ultra-quiet StealthChop technology popular in consumer 3D printing.