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LM311N/NOPB

TILM311N/NOPB

Texas Instruments
Analog Comparators VOLTAGE COMPARATOR
9,513 in stock

Overview

The LM311N/NOPB is a versatile high-speed voltage comparator designed to operate over a wide range of supply voltages from standard 15V op-amp rails down to single 5V logic supplies. It features a unique output stage with an uncommitted collector and emitter, allowing it to drive lamps, relays, or digital logic with ease. The device is known for its ability to interface directly with RTL, DTL, and TTL families while maintaining low input offset currents.

Why Choose This Part

The LM311 offers significantly higher flexibility than standard comparators due to its floating output transistor, which can be referenced to ground or either supply rail. It provides a fast response time while maintaining low power consumption and high input impedance. The inclusion of offset balancing and strobe pins allows for precision tuning and gated operation in complex timing circuits.

Applications

Zero-Crossing Detectors
Utilizing high sensitivity and speed to identify when an AC signal passes through the zero-volt reference for timing and synchronization.
Window Comparators
Configuring two LM311 units to monitor if a voltage level stays within a specific defined range for fault detection.
Relay and Lamp Drivers
Leveraging the 50mA output current capability to directly switch small inductive or resistive loads without external transistors.
Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) Generators
Acting as the core comparison element in analog PWM circuits for motor speed control or dimming applications.

Getting Started

When prototyping, use the 8-pin PDIP package on a standard breadboard and ensure a 0.1uF decoupling capacitor is placed close to the V+ pin. Note that the output is an open-collector configuration, so a pull-up resistor is required to interface with digital logic. If the strobe pin is not being used to disable the output, it should be left open or tied to the positive rail through a resistor depending on specific circuit requirements.

Also Consider

LM393N TITexas Instruments - A dual-channel version for applications requiring two comparators in a single package with lower power consumption.