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LM393DR

TILM393DR

Texas Instruments
A very common low-cost dual comparator often used for simple thresholding and digital sensor interfaces.
Active159,557 in stock

Overview

The LM393DR is a widely used dual differential comparator designed to operate from a single power supply over a wide range of voltages from 2V to 30V. It features two independent voltage comparators with open-collector outputs, allowing for easy interfacing with various logic levels and driving loads up to 20mA. This component is a staple in power management and sensor interfacing due to its low cost and predictable performance.

Why Choose This Part

The LM393DR offers excellent flexibility with its open-collector output, enabling wired-OR connections and level shifting between different logic families. Its ability to operate with a common-mode input voltage range that includes ground makes it ideal for single-supply applications. Additionally, the low quiescent current of approximately 0.6mA to 2.5mA and the industry-standard SOIC-8 footprint make it a go-to choice for space-constrained, cost-sensitive designs.

Applications

Zero-Crossing Detectors
Used to detect when an AC signal passes through zero volts for timing and synchronization in power electronics.
Battery Level Monitors
Comparing battery voltage against a fixed reference to trigger low-battery indicators or shutdown sequences.
Square Wave Oscillators
Creating simple clock sources or PWM signals using minimal external RC components.
Sensor Threshold Triggers
Converting analog outputs from light, temperature, or proximity sensors into clean digital signals for microcontrollers.

Key Specifications

Type Standard (General Purpose)
Output Type Open-Collector, Rail-to-Rail
Mounting Type Surface Mount
Package / Case 8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Number of Elements 2
Operating Temperature 0degC ~ 70degC
Current - Output (Typ) 20mA
Supplier Device Package 8-SOIC
Current - Quiescent (Max) 2.5mA
Current - Input Bias (Max) 0.25uA @ 5V
Voltage - Input Offset (Max) 5mV @ 30V
Voltage - Supply, Single/Dual (+/-) 2V ~ 36V, +/-1V ~ 18V

Getting Started

To integrate the LM393DR, ensure a pull-up resistor is connected to the open-collector output pin to define the 'high' logic level. Decouple the VCC pin with a 0.1uF ceramic capacitor close to the device to minimize switching noise. For rapid prototyping, this part is compatible with standard SOIC-8 to DIP adapter boards for use on breadboards.

LM393 Family

Part NumberDifferenceStock
LM393ST (STMicroelectronics) ST 43,647
LM393PT (STMicroelectronics) TQFP 91,470
LM393PWRG3 PWRG3 5,564

Also Consider

LM2903DR TITexas Instruments - An automotive-qualified version with an extended operating temperature range of -40 to +125 degrees Celsius.
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