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MCP2221AT-I/ML

MCHPMCP2221AT-I/ML

Microchip Technology
USB Interface IC USB 2.0 to I2C Converter with GPIO
1,608 in stock

Overview

The MCP2221AT-I/ML is Microchip's USB 2.0 to I2C bridge IC that lets a host PC or other USB host access I2C devices and control general-purpose I/O through a single-chip USB peripheral. It integrates the USB protocol handling and a bridge to I2C and GPIO so you do not need a separate microcontroller for host-level I2C access. The device is commonly used to add USB connectivity for sensor, EEPROM, and peripheral control in test and prototype setups.

Why Choose This Part

The MCP2221A family reduces BOM and development time by combining the USB interface and I2C master functionality in one part, eliminating the need to implement USB on a separate microcontroller. Its integrated GPIOs and simple host-side command model make it convenient for test, prototype, and PC-controlled peripheral tasks. Being a dedicated bridge IC also simplifies compliance and USB endpoint management compared with implementing custom firmware on an MCU.

Applications

I2C sensor evaluation from a PC
Connect temperature, pressure, or other I2C sensors to a PC for data logging, calibration, and characterization without a custom MCU.
Production test and programming
Use as a USB-controlled I2C master to program or verify I2C EEPROMs, configure PMICs, or run factory tests.
USB-controlled GPIO for bench automation
Toggle and monitor board signals or control relays and indicators from PC software via exposed GPIO lines.
Prototyping USB-to-I2C gateways
Rapidly build prototypes that let a host application communicate with I2C peripherals without writing embedded firmware.
Lab tools and utilities
Create simple USB-based tools such as I2C bus sniffers, exercisers, or adapter dongles for development benches.

Getting Started

Begin with Microchip's datasheet and application notes for MCP2221A to understand pinout, electrical requirements, and command protocol. For evaluation, use available breakout modules or purchase the part on a small PCB; Microchip publishes example host-side code and documentation for Windows and Linux to issue I2C transactions and control GPIOs. Ensure you have a USB host (PC) and a short I2C bus for initial tests, and observe I2C pull-up and power recommendations from the datasheet.

Part of Microchip USB Bridges family » MCP2221

MCP2221 Family

Comparing specs that differ across variants. The current part is highlighted.

Part Number Package Stock
MCP2221AT-I/ML (this part) 1,608
MCP2221A-I/ML VQFN-16 1,666
MCP2221A (Microchip) SOIC-14 9,526
MCP2221A-I/P DIP-14 214
Also available as: MCP2221A-I/ST, MCP2221A-I/SL, MCP2221, MCP2221A-I/SN

Also Consider

CP2112 SiLSilicon Labs - Popular single-chip USB-to-I2C bridge with vendor host libraries and examples.
FT232H FTDI - USB interface IC with multi-protocol support (MPSSE) that can be used for I2C via host drivers.