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MCP73871 USB/AC Battery Charger with Power Management

MCHPMCP73871 USB/AC Battery Charger with Power Management

MPN: MCP73871T-4CAI/ML
Microchip Technology
Battery Management USB/AC Battery Charger w/Pwr Mgmt
3,090 in stock

Overview

The MCP73871T-4CAI/ML is a single-cell lithium-ion/lithium-polymer battery charger with integrated power-path management from Microchip. It is designed for portable products that can run from USB or an AC adapter while charging the battery and powering the system at the same time. The part supports programmable charge current and includes timer-based charge control plus over-temperature fault protection.

Why Choose This Part

The main benefit of this part is its combination of a programmable single-cell charger and power-path management in one device, which simplifies portable power design. That integration can reduce external component count and make source switchover behavior easier to implement. For battery-powered products, the timer and over-temperature protection features add practical charging safety controls.

Applications

USB-powered portable devices
Charge a single-cell Li-ion battery from a USB source while powering the load from the input or battery as needed.
AC-adapter charging docks
Useful in products that accept an external DC adapter and need automatic battery charging with system power management.
Handheld instrumentation
Helps maintain operation during plug-in power events and battery switchover in compact handheld designs.
Embedded backup power systems
Supports battery-backed operation for low-voltage embedded systems that must keep running when the external supply is removed.
Consumer portable electronics
Fits small products such as media players, accessories, and rechargeable gadgets built around a single-cell lithium pack.

Key Specifications

Interface USB
Mounting Type Surface Mount
Package / Case 20-VFQFN Exposed Pad
Number of Cells 1
Fault Protection Over Temperature
Battery Chemistry Lithium Ion/Polymer
Current - Charging Constant - Programmable
Battery Pack Voltage 4.4V
Charge Current - Max 1.1A
Operating Temperature -40degC ~ 85degC (TA)
Programmable Features Timer
Voltage - Supply (Max) 6V
Supplier Device Package 20-QFN (4x4)

Getting Started

This is a power-management IC, so it is typically used on a custom PCB rather than with an off-the-shelf development board. Start by following the Microchip datasheet reference schematics closely, especially for input source selection, battery connection, charge-current programming, and any status or enable pins. For firmware-free designs, hardware setup and resistor selection are the main tasks; for system-level designs, verify how the load shares power between USB/adapter input and the battery during charge and discharge transitions.

Part of MCP7387 Battery Chargers family » MCP7387

MCP7387 Family

Comparing specs that differ across variants. The current part is highlighted.

Part Number Battery Pack Voltage Stock
MCP73871T-4CAI/ML (this part) 4.4V 3,090
MCP73871-2CCI/ML 4.2V 4,988
MCP73871EV 9
MCP73871-2AAI/ML 4.2V 1,967
MCP73871T-1CCI/ML 4.1V 3,530
MCP73871-2CAI/ML 4.2V 979
MCP73871T-2CAI/ML (Microchip) 4.2V
Also available as: MCP73871-4CCI/ML, MCP73871-4CAI/ML, MCP73871

Also Consider

MCP73831 Single-Cell Li-Ion Charger MCHPMicrochip Technology - A simpler, smaller charger when you do not need power-path management and only need basic single-cell charging.
BQ24074 Battery Charger with Power-Path Management TITexas Instruments - A popular alternative for single-cell portable designs that also need integrated power-path management.