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W5500CT

W5500CT

WIZnet
WIZnet's W5500 provides a hardware TCP/IP stack and a SPI interface for simpler host integration and offloaded TCP/UDP processing.
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Overview

The W5500CT is a hardwired TCP/IP embedded Ethernet controller that simplifies internet connectivity for microcontrollers via a high-speed SPI interface. It features an integrated 10/100 Ethernet PHY and offloads the entire network stack including TCP, UDP, IPv4, ICMP, ARP, IGMP, and PPPoE to hardware. This reduces the host MCU overhead and eliminates the need for complex software network stacks.

Why Choose This Part

The hardwired stack supports up to 8 independent sockets simultaneously and provides 32KB of internal buffer memory for TX/RX operations. Its SPI interface supports speeds up to 80MHz, while the 5V tolerant I/O pins simplify integration with both 3.3V and 5V logic microcontrollers. The chip also supports Wake on LAN over UDP and a power-down mode to minimize current consumption to 13uA.

Applications

Industrial Automation
Providing reliable Ethernet connectivity for PLCs, sensors, and gateway devices in noisy factory environments.
Home Network Devices
Integration into set-top boxes, digital media players, and networked appliances requiring low-power internet access.
Security Systems
Connecting IP cameras, access control panels, and alarm systems to local networks with minimal host processing.
Embedded IoT Gateways
Acting as a bridge between local sensor networks (via UART/SPI) and a wired Ethernet backbone.

Key Specifications

Function Controller
Protocol Ethernet
Interface SPI
Standards 10/100 Base-T/TX PHY
Package / Case 48-LQFP
Current - Supply 132mA
Voltage - Supply 2.97V ~ 3.63V
Operating Temperature -40degC ~ 85degC
Supplier Device Package 48-LQFP (7x7)

Getting Started

To begin development, engineers often use the WIZ850io or W5500-EVB-Pico boards which provide a ready-to-use RJ45 jack and breakout pins. WIZnet provides an extensive C-based socket library that handles hardware initialization and basic socket operations. Integration involves connecting the SPI bus (MOSI, MISO, SCK, SCS) and the RST and INT pins to the host MCU.

W5500 Family

Part NumberDifferenceStock
W5500CTFN FN
Also available as: W5500

Also Consider

W5100S WIZnet - A similar hardware stack solution that offers both SPI and an 8-bit parallel bus interface for legacy MCU architectures.
ENC28J60 MCHPMicrochip Technology - A lower-cost SPI-to-Ethernet controller that requires the host MCU to implement the TCP/IP stack in software.
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