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(So far, 13 people got it right out of 52 for a success rate of 25%)

Often, a relais, driven by a transistor, is used to switch heavy loads. The coil of the relais is bypassed by a free-wheeling diode, to protect the switching transistor. So far, so good.

But what is the purpose of the zener diode, sometimes seen in such circuits?

Pick one:
Protects the power supply from spikes.
Protects the coil of the relais.
Reduces turn-off time.
Reduces turn-on time.
None of the above.

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Comment by jms_nhAugust 12, 2024

"relay", not "relais"

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Comment by tcfkatAugust 15, 2024
Thank you, but English is not my mother tongue.
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Comment by Mohitaro911July 19, 2025

Nice information, Sir. I appreciate it. If I am not wrong, the coil discharge time is reduced by the zener diode because it operates in the breakdown region, right?

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