Definite Article: Notes on Traceability
Traceability sounds bureaucratic until you need to identify a mystery part, a board revision, or the exact firmware that was shipped years ago. Jason Sachs shows how it applies across hardware, software, testing, and documentation, from Digi-Key’s cut-tape part tracing to device IDs, build metadata, and precise test records. The message is simple: if you cannot prove what something is and where it came from, you are flying blind.
Learning From Engineering Failures
Engineering failures are the best teachers when you study them with curiosity and rigor. This post gathers the author's approach and curated resources for learning from incidents, with an emphasis on treating human error as a symptom of layered systemic problems rather than the root cause. Read on for practical guidance, longtime sources like Risks Digest, and a mindset: trust nothing, and verify.
Acceptance Tests vs. TDD
Writing the tests in a Jira ticket is not the same as doing TDD, this post explains why. It separates acceptance tests, which define business completeness and are written up-front by the customer, from TDD unit tests, which developers write incrementally as a design and feedback tool. Readable advice covers test speed, avoiding brittle tests, and how both test types fit into CI and maintainable embedded development.
Embedded Online Conference 2021 - Watch the Speakers Share their Thoughts on the Value for Attendees
Stephane Boucher gathered short interviews with several speakers from the upcoming Embedded Online Conference, asking them why conferences matter and what makes this event worth attending. Their answers are edited into a single video that highlights practical reasons to tune in. If you haven't registered yet, use promo code ER149 to save more than 40% on your registration fee.
8 Weeks - 8 Giveaways!
Eight weeks, eight hardware and training prizes aimed at embedded engineers, from oscilloscopes to Tracealyzer licenses. Register for the 2021 Embedded Online Conference before each week's raffle date and you'll be automatically entered to win items like a Rigol scope, Saleae Logic Pro 8, Joulescope, RTOS workshops, and more. Use promo code ER90 to save $100 on registration through April. Practical prizes to boost your bench and skills.
My Guiding Principles As An Engineer
An embedded-systems veteran distills 40 years of experience into practical guiding principles for engineers. The post mixes classic quotes with hard-earned aphorisms focused on testing, instrumentation, planning, and integrity, showing how persistence, preparation, and evidence-based thinking prevent mistakes. Read it for concise, actionable habits you can apply to firmware, hardware-software integration, and team practices.
Dumb Embedded System Mistakes: Running The Wrong Code
Running the wrong firmware on a board can waste hours. This post shows a practical marking strategy for embedded Linux that embeds searchable proof-of-life strings into kernel, rootfs, overlay, and application code. It walks through choosing early-boot log points, using compile-time timestamps, and a small shell script to set, find, and clear marks so you can verify builds before flashing.
Announcing the 2021 Embedded Online Conference!
Big names, hands-on workshops, and a generous promo code make the 2021 Embedded Online Conference worth registering for. Stephane Boucher and Jacob Beningo announced Jack Ganssle will deliver the keynote on the 50th anniversary of the microprocessor, with TDD and RTOS workshops taught by James Grenning and Jacob Beningo. Register this week to get access to 2020 on-demand talks and use promo code ER90 to save more than 50% on registration.
Advice For High School Students
Short attention span engineering is a recipe for disaster, so this post gives practical, no-nonsense advice to high school students thinking about engineering majors. It explains how to build college-ready study habits, why hands-on projects like Arduino or Raspberry Pi matter, which math you should focus on, and which soft skills will make you a reliable engineer.
Your Career Archive
Background checks have turned routine hiring into a paperwork sprint, and many engineers find themselves scrambling for proof. This post shows how to build a practical career archive of job records, education documents, and tax/payroll forms, plus advice on redaction, storage formats, and backups. Capture verifiable details when you get them to avoid last-minute stress and make future vetting simple and reliable.
Embedded World 2018 - More Videos!
Two cinematic videos from Embedded World 2018 turn the show floor into slow-motion, stabilized footage using a Zhiyun Crane gimbal and a Sony a6300. One is a SEGGER booth highlights piece featuring Rolf Segger and Axel Wolf, the other is a roaming montage with appearances from Jacob Beningo, Micheal Barr, and Alan Hawse. Stephane asks viewers to enable audio and share feedback.
Video-Based STEM Embedded Systems Curriculum, Part 2
Part 2 delivers three ready-to-run lesson plans for a video-based STEM embedded course, starting with Arduino hands-on projects using an Elegoo UNO starter kit and Bryan Vines video walkthroughs that explain the code. It then teaches Fritzing for pictorial and schematic circuit drawings, followed by Collin Cunningham videos that cover resistors, capacitors, transistors, schematics, and other core components. The sequence stresses design, draw, build, test to keep students engaged.
Reading and Understanding Profitability Metrics from Financial Statements
Reading a company’s financial statements does not have to feel like accounting homework. Jason Sachs shows how engineers can pull out the most useful profitability signals, especially gross margin and operating margin, from SEC filings and earnings releases. Using semiconductor companies as examples, he explains what those ratios mean, how they’re computed, and why they can hint at business strength or weakness.
What to See at Embedded World 2019
Skip the overwhelm at Embedded World 2019, Stephane Boucher lays out a practical preview of what to see and how to prioritize your time. The post helps embedded engineers focus on demos, vendor booths, and sessions that matter without getting lost on the show floor. Read it to plan a short, efficient visit that maximizes technical takeaways and networking opportunities.
Zebras Hate You For No Reason: Why Amdahl's Law is Misleading in a World of Cats (And Maybe in Ours Too)
Amdahl’s Law is a useful warning, but Jason Sachs argues it can be misleading if you stop at the equation. Using the Kittens Game as a playful model, he shows how Gustafson’s perspective, positive feedback loops, and system-level synergy can turn modest component speedups into big real-world wins. The article closes with concrete embedded-systems examples like ISR timing and developer productivity.
Zephyr: West Manifest For Application Development
In this blog post, I show a simpler way to create custom West manifest files. This technique eliminates the need to duplicate the complex West manifest from upstream Zephyr. I also show how we can use the West manifest to include out-of-tree board and SoC definitions, and include our own out-of-tree drivers.
Surprising Linux Real Time Scheduler Behavior
An embedded Linux data acquisition project ran into puzzling UART latency whenever heavy UI animations ran. Moving all app threads to SCHED_FIFO helped but did not eliminate delays. After reading about kernel worker thread interactions, Matthew moved the UI back to the normal scheduler and the jitter vanished. The post highlights an unexpected kernel level priority inversion risk and a pragmatic workaround.
Introducing the VPCIe framework
Simulating an embedded CPU and FPGA together is painful when PCI Express is in the middle, so Fabien Le Mentec built VPCIe to virtualize that link. VPCIe traps PCIe accesses from a QEMU-hosted CPU and forwards them to a GHDL-driven VHDL simulation using TCP, letting you run unmodified Linux and drivers against your hardware model. The project is open source on GitHub and supports remote or concurrent device simulations.
Blocking == Technical Debt
Blocking code in embedded systems trades quick development for long-term pain, effectively becoming technical debt. This post shows how blocking in Arduino examples and traditional RTOS threads hard-codes sequences and timing, making change and extension expensive. It contrasts blocking kernels with preemptive non-blocking approaches and recommends event-driven Active Objects and frameworks like QP as more scalable alternatives.
Jaywalking Around the Compiler
Messing with inline assembly can feel powerful until the compiler silently undoes you. Jason Sachs walks through a real bug on a Microchip dsPIC33E where pushing CORCON and writing a fixed value corrupts compiler-managed state and produces wrong results when the compiler reorders code. The post shows why the stack and certain registers are off-limits to raw inline asm, and gives practical, safe patterns to save and restore mode bits.
Ada 2012 Comes to ARM Cortex M3/M4
Ada is not dead, and Mike Silva shows why by walking through Ada 2012 running on ARM Cortex‑M3/M4 hardware. He demos an STM32F4 LED-and-button example that highlights Ada advantages: strong typing, modular types, built-in time and tasking, and protected objects for safe concurrency without an RTOS. The post also notes AdaCore's GNAT tooling and links to further resources to get started.
Finally got a drone!
Stephane Boucher finally bought a DJI Phantom 4 and found it does more than boost his video production value, it’s also hugely fun to fly. He used the drone for an aerial shot at SEGGER’s anniversary and for a beach project where kids drew a turtle while a separate camera captured a side timelapse. The post highlights creative shot combinations and a reminder to fly where it is legal.
Supply Chain Games: What Have We Learned From the Great Semiconductor Shortage of 2021? (Part 4)
The chip shortage didn't end with 2021, it moved into older process nodes where cars and industrial gear live. In this installment Jason Sachs explains why mature-node and trailing-edge capacity remain tightly constrained, how NCNR commitments and price increases are reshaping supplier behavior, and what companies like NXP and Microchip are doing to cope. He warns the imbalance could take multiple semiconductor cycles to fix.
Watchdog Timer Anti-patterns
A watchdog timer can be useless or even harmful when misused. This post catalogs the most common watchdog anti-patterns, including feeding the watchdog unconditionally from a timer ISR, suspending it during long operations, sprinkling resets across code, timeout auctions, incomplete reset trees, and treating process supervision as a substitute for hardware. It finishes with practical rules to design watchdogs that genuinely improve embedded system reliability.
Modeling Gate Drive Diodes
This is a short article about how to analyze the diode in some gate drive circuits when figuring out turn-off characteristics --- specifically, determining the relationship between gate drive current and gate voltage during turn-off of a power transistor.
Embedded World 2018 - More Videos!
Two cinematic videos from Embedded World 2018 turn the show floor into slow-motion, stabilized footage using a Zhiyun Crane gimbal and a Sony a6300. One is a SEGGER booth highlights piece featuring Rolf Segger and Axel Wolf, the other is a roaming montage with appearances from Jacob Beningo, Micheal Barr, and Alan Hawse. Stephane asks viewers to enable audio and share feedback.
Embedded World 2018 - The Interviews
Stephane Boucher brought video gear to Embedded World 2018 and teamed up with Jacob Beningo to capture concise vendor interviews that focus on real product news. The videos showcase Percepio's new Tracealyzer with a drone demo, Intrinsic ID's method for creating device-unique IDs from manufacturing variations, and SEGGER's broader toolset including embOS now certified by TÜV SÜD. Watch for short demos and expert explanations.
Use Microprogramming to Save Resources and Increase Functionality
Microprogramming can rescue an overfull FPGA, Michael Morris shows, by compressing control logic and time-multiplexing FIFO storage. He replaces an ABEL state machine with a small microprogram ROM that uses block RAM for deep Rx/Tx FIFOs and LUT RAM for pointers and counters, freeing about 25 percent of the device. The article includes Verilog comparisons, resource tables, and a microassembler link to reproduce the approach.
Understanding Yocto Project Layers: A Modular Approach to Embedded Systems Development
Managing metadata across embedded Linux builds gets messy fast, so the Yocto Project uses layers to keep things modular and reusable. This post walks through inspecting active layers with bitbake-layers, controlling overrides with BBFILE_PRIORITY, and creating a meta-yocto-splash-img layer that uses a .bbappend to replace psplash. It finishes by showing how to verify the custom splash screen in QEMU so you can test safely before deploying to hardware.
SEGGER's 25th Anniversary Video
Stephane Boucher spent a week at SEGGER's headquarters and distilled that visit into a tight, two-minute 25th anniversary video. The post highlights rising production value, thanks to softbox lighting and a two-camera setup that allows seamless wide-to-tight cuts and emotional close-ups. Stephane invites readers to watch full screen, leave feedback and thumbs-up on YouTube, and suggests future coverage like product launches or companies with happy engineers.
